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Italian cruiser Vesuvio
''Vesuvio'' was a protected cruiser of the Italian ''Regia Marina'' (Royal Navy) built in the 1880s. She was the third member of the , which included three sister ships. Named for the volcano Mount Vesuvius, the ship's keel was laid down in July 1883. She was launched in March 1886 and was commissioned into the fleet in March 1888. She was armed with a main battery of two and six guns, and could steam at a speed of around . Her career was relatively uneventful; the only significant action in which she took part was the campaign against the Boxer Rebellion in China in 1900. She was stricken from the naval register in May 1911 and sold for scrap in 1915.
==Design==
(詳細はbetween perpendiculars, with a beam of . She had a mean draft of and displaced . Her crew numbered 12 officers and 296 men. The ship had two horizontal compound steam engines, each driving a single propeller, with steam provided by four double-ended cylindrical boilers. ''Vesuvio'' was credited with a top speed of from . She had a cruising radius of at a speed of .〔
The main armament of the ships consisted of two Armstrong , 30-caliber breech-loading guns mounted in barbettes fore and aft. She was also equipped with six , 32-caliber, breech-loading guns that were carried in sponsons along the sides of the ship. For anti-torpedo boat defense, ''Vesuvio'' was fitted with five 6-pounder Hotchkiss guns and five 1-pounder Hotchkiss guns. ''Vesuvio'' was also armed with four torpedo tubes. One was mounted in the bow underwater and the other three were above water.〔Brook, p. 97〕 She was protected with an armored deck below the waterline with a maximum thickness of . The conning tower had worth of armor plating.〔Gardiner, p. 348〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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